ImportantChildren
Strabismus
Eye alignment difference where the eyes may not point in the same direction.
What is it?
Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned and do not point in the same direction. One eye may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward. It is common in children and benefits from early assessment and treatment.
Common symptoms
- Eyes pointing in different directions
- Closing one eye in bright light
- Head tilt or turn
- Double vision in adults
Risk factors
- Family history
- Refractive error
- Premature birth
- Neurological conditions
- Certain genetic syndromes
Prevention tips
- Prescribe glasses early when refractive error is present
- Use patching as directed
- Attend regular paediatric strabismus follow-up appointments
Treatment overview
Treatment may include glasses, patching, botulinum toxin injections, or eye muscle surgery depending on the type and cause. Early treatment improves alignment and reduces the risk of amblyopia.
Seek urgent care if you notice
- Sudden onset of eye misalignment
- Eye misalignment with double vision or neurological symptoms
Related eye care tips
Have questions about your eyes?
This information is general education and does not replace a professional eye examination. If you are worried about your eyes, book an appointment.