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Epiretinal Membrane
ImportantRetina

Epiretinal Membrane

A thin layer on the retinal surface that can cause distortion or blur.

What is it?

An epiretinal membrane is a thin sheet of scar-like tissue that forms on the surface of the retina. It can cause central vision to appear distorted or slightly blurred.

Common symptoms

  • Blurred or distorted central vision
  • Straight lines appearing wavy
  • Difficulty with fine detail

Risk factors

  • Age over 50
  • Previous retinal conditions or surgery
  • Posterior vitreous detachment

Prevention tips

  • Attend regular eye examinations, especially after age 50
  • Seek prompt evaluation for new visual distortion or blurred central vision
  • Follow up appropriately after retinal disease or eye surgery

Treatment overview

Observation is appropriate for mild cases. Vitrectomy with membrane peeling is performed when visual distortion or blur becomes significant.

Seek urgent care if you notice

  • Sudden increase in floaters
  • New flashes of light
  • Curtain or shadow in vision
  • Reduced vision

Related eye care tips

Have questions about your eyes?

This information is general education and does not replace a professional eye examination. If you are worried about your eyes, book an appointment.

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